7 Innovations to Enhance the Education System
Audio-visual (AV) supplements
Many educational institutions in India have AV-equipped classrooms or
venues to boost students’ learning and understanding. Teachers explain
difficult subject like Physics/Maths/Chemistry through graphical representation
of complex equations with the help of smart-boards. For language learning, the
audio-visual equipment is an indispensable tool. Teachers can play snippets of
award-winning films, plays, and speeches of great orators, both in vernacular,
English, or the target language to Subject teachers are leveraging AV
facilities in interesting ways to trigger the class’s curiosity through
graphics, images, and puzzles, thereby driving them to think out of the box.
Flip methodology or classroom
B-schools like SP Jain Institute of Management and Research
(SPJIMR) and Indian School of Business (ISB) are some of the pioneers of
flip classroom in India. Here, teachers relegate to the role of resource ormaterial providers via email or intranet, whereas students take the centre
stage of gathering concepts, constructing knowledge, and drawing inferences.
However, the other significant aspect is that teachers follow it up with a
discussion session on the given topic on a stipulated day to ensure students’
participation, seriousness, and overall learning. Besides discussions, there
are group presentations, debates, and essay writing competitions.
Surprisingly, when given responsibility, students take more interest,
immerse themselves in the project, and deliver much better. Flip methodology
promotes greater student involvement in the learning process and lays down the
foundation of independent learning.
Roleplay
Role play brings in the element of entertainment into the classroom. As
much as it is loved by students, this technique facilitates their understanding
and appreciation of the characters that they read about. From pre-schools to
Senior Secondary level, schools are implementing this method as it’s a great
source to instill in children values and ideals as they play the roles of
historical .
Students are encouraged to have their own version of the characters
they are portraying, and enact them with the context of the present times.
Through role play, students also get to learn about various aspects of stage
performance – from acting to voice projection – and discover their
acting talent. Role play is an impactful method to enhance learning that also
lends learners opportunity to live the experience through empathy and internalising
values.
Peer teaching
It is one of the most effective strategies to even up the learning
curve of a class. Usually, teachers pair students who are high performers with
those students who might be struggling in a subject area. Students are also
encouraged to volunteer, or are randomly chosen to take over as the subject
teacher. It offers a platform of knowledge sharing among students, besides
harbouring healthy competition.
The interesting aspect of peer teaching is that students tend to respond
more actively when one of them dons the mantle of the teacher. With regular
peer teaching sessions, students start to develop better grasp of the concepts,
display maturity, tend to be more disciplined, and also develop bettercommunication skills.
Games
The play-way lessons are quite popular among students of all grades,
and a successful strategy to keep them engaged. If the sessions are carefully
designed and smoothly executed by teachers, this method reinforces cognitive
knowledge, especially of mathematical and scientific concepts, and vocabulary.
Teachers are experimenting with various kinds and levels of word and mind games
like quiz, puzzle-solving, Scrabble, Sudoku, etc.
Collaboration
Collaboration is an essential life skill in a globalised environment,
the driving force of all enterprises. In an educational institution, this skill
can best be fostered in the classroom by allowing students to work in groups.
Educators are planting the seed of a collaborative mind as early as primary
school, where young children are motivated to create, plan, and organise group
presentations of stories, skits, or poems. Throughout, teachers help students
chalk out their plans, provide them key points, supervise their work, and build
team spirit.
Many schools have made collaborative project work a prominent part of
the curriculum. Teachers are designing their lessons to allow time and
resources for group activities, be it research or class presentation.
Going beyond the
classroom
Education should make children aware of the world and themselves, widen
their perspective, and make them seek the truth. Schools are embracing the
trend of taking children outside the classroom. Whether on a nature trail,
or visiting cottage industry, students now directly interact with what they
read about in books. Children gain more knowledge when they see and experience
history in museums than being taught the same in the class.
The various innovations and the creative endeavors of the teachers are
making classrooms zones of great activity and intellectual rigor.
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